The formulation contains licochalcone A and L-carnitine, not a single component, and used as adjunct to adapalene, cannot be attributed solely to carnitine.
The formulation contains licochalcone A, 1,2-decanediol, L-carnitine, and salicylic acid, not a single component, cannot be attributed solely to carnitine.
光甘草定联合水杨酸作为液体基质和10%羟基复合物乳膏治疗轻度痤疮：一项多中心前瞻性试验
结论解读 · 中文
配方含光甘草定、水杨酸、L-肉碱，非单一成分，无法单独归因于肉碱
结论解读 · EN
The formulation contains licochalcone A, salicylic acid, L-carnitine, not a single component, cannot be attributed solely to carnitine.
一种用于改善轻中度痤疮的护肤配方的双盲、随机、赋形剂对照功效评估研究
结论解读 · 中文
配方含光甘草定、L-肉碱和1,2-癸二醇，非单一成分，无法单独归因于肉碱
结论解读 · EN
The formulation contains licochalcone A, L-carnitine, and 1,2-decanediol, not a single component, cannot be attributed solely to carnitine.
仅涉及作用机制3 篇
鼠李糖乳杆菌GG改变无菌小鼠中病原菌的代谢组
结论解读 · 中文
研究关注益生菌LGG对痤疮丙酸杆菌的影响，肉碱仅作为代谢物提及，未测试肉碱对痤疮的功效
结论解读 · EN
The study focuses on the effect of probiotic LGG on Cutibacterium acnes, carnitine is only mentioned as a metabolite, not tested for anti-acne efficacy.
Teucrium oliverianum甲醇提取物对痤疮丙酸杆菌的体外抗痤疮活性
结论解读 · 中文
植物提取物含L-肉碱等多种成分，未单独测试肉碱的祛痘功效
结论解读 · EN
The plant extract contains L-carnitine and other components, not tested alone for anti-acne efficacy.
水杨酸肉碱和厚朴酚通过调节脱屑、脂质生成、细菌生长和炎症的抗痤疮活性
结论解读 · 中文
研究IP-BHA（水杨酸-肉碱离子对）和厚朴酚的联合作用，未单独测试肉碱的祛痘功效
结论解读 · EN
The study investigates the combined effect of IP-BHA (salicylate-carnitine ion pair) and magnolol, not testing carnitine alone for anti-acne efficacy.